Parliament Hill
Ideal: Ideal for history, architecture, city walks, photography, and getting to know Canada's capital.
The main building burned in 1916 during the First World War, and the cause was never firmly established — sabotage theories still circulate. Only the library survived because a clerk shut its iron doors in time; it remains the most distinctive part of the complex. The 92-metre Peace Tower was added during the wartime rebuild. The Centennial Flame in front has burned without interruption since 1967.
Quick facts
- Annual visitors
- 3 million
- Heritage status
- national historic site of Canada
Facts from Wikidata, photos from Wikimedia Commons.
Why go?
- To see Canada's parliament and feel the capital atmosphere
- To explore one of Ottawa's most iconic architectural complexes
- For history, politics, and views on one central walk
Travel tip
Parliament Hill is easy to explore on foot — pair it with ByWard Market and the canal on the same day.






