Český Krumlov
Ideal: Ideal for romantic routes, photography, historic towns, and a slower travel pace.
The Vltava curves so sharply around the town in an S that the center is almost a peninsula; the settlement joined the UNESCO list in 1992. The castle is the Czech Republic's second largest and contains a baroque theatre from 1682: stage machinery, painted scenery, and props survive in original form, one of only a few examples of this level still standing worldwide — the stage mechanism is operated a few times a year. A bear has been kept in the castle moat since the 16th century and the tradition continues.
Quick facts
- Area
- 22.2 km²
- Elevation
- 492 m
Facts from Wikidata, photos from Wikimedia Commons.
Did you know?
Are there really bears at the castle?
Yes — bears have been kept in the castle moat since the 16th century. The tradition rests on the Rožmberk family's claim of descent from the Italian Orsini, whose name means bear.
Why is the castle's Baroque theatre so rare?
Dating from 1766, it is one of only two or three in the world preserved with its original stage machinery, scenery and costumes. To protect it, only a handful of performances are staged each year.
Why is the town so intact?
It stayed outside industrialisation and escaped serious war damage. Neglect during the communist era also meant it was never demolished and rebuilt; it joined the UNESCO list in 1992.
Why go?
- To see one of the Czech Republic's most beautiful historic towns
- To experience river bends, castle views, and colorful rooftops
- To add a romantic, photogenic route outside Prague
Travel tip
The town is small but very popular; explore early to avoid the crowds.
